Be on the lookout for wayward bears

Due to drought conditions, the New Mexico Department of Game and Fish is urging residents to be aware of increased chances of encountering bears and other animals.

"The state has experienced less than average precipitation for this time of the year, which means that bears may be in search of other food sources," said Rick Winslow, bear and cougar biologist with the department. "Droughts historically have led to a lot of bear conflict, not only at camping and picnic sites, but also in more populated areas.

"For bears, almost all of their food resources, such as green grasses and forbs - flowering and grass-like plants - are sustained by moisture," he said.

When these food sources are stressed, bears may start moving closer to towns. Bears that move into populated areas can cause problems and may become habituated to humans. Problem bears that are deemed a threat may be euthanized.

Tucumcari experienced such an encounter with a 125-pound brown bear in June 2017 in a tree at South Seventh Street and West McGee Avenue. The bear was tranquilized, removed and eventually euthanized by Game and Fish because it exhibited "unacceptable behavioral traits."

It was speculated the animal came from the Canadian River Valley, looking for food.

Last week, a young bear was spotted in a development on the edge of Santa Rosa. Game & Fish was contacted, but it apparently did not capture the animal.

If you encounter a bear:

• Make yourself appear large by holding out your jacket. If you have small children, pick them up so they don't run.

• Give the bear plenty of room to escape so it doesn't feel threatened or trapped. If a black bear attacks, fight back using anything at your disposal, such as rocks, sticks, binoculars or even your bare hands. Aim for the bear's nose and eyes.

• If the bear has not seen you, stay calm and slowly move away, making noise so the bear knows you are there. Never get between a mother bear and her cubs.

Anyone experiencing a problem with bears should contact a regional Game & Fish office or local law enforcement for assistance.